Goldfarb v. Solimine, 460 N.J. Super. 22 (App. Div. 2019). Everyone has their favorite judge(s) before whom they would prefer to try a case. In this case, “a defense attorney, in an ex parte communication, sought [a particular] judge’s assignment to the case, and the judge responded by specifically requesting the assignment from the presiding judge.” The requesting judge, a longtime member of the bench, got the assignment.
Plaintiff learned of these events and sought to recuse the judge. Recusal was denied. After trial, plaintiff appealed, renewing his argument on that issue, as well as on issues relating to the trial (the defense cross-appealed, too).
Today, in an opinion by Judge Ostrer, the Appellate Division condemned the “judge-shopping” that had occurred, finding that it had created an appearance of impropriety. The panel upheld the jury’s finding on liability, and re-determined other issues upon which the Law Division judge had ruled, since that judge’s participation was improper.
All lawyers who try cases should read this opinion. The four-word summary is “Judge-shopping: don’t do it.”
It is inexcusable and unfortunate that such behavior by a judge basically goes unpunished. “Condemning” the behavior doesn’t deter the judge from repeating the same ludicrous behavior and subjecting an appealing party to paying huge legal fees. There have been few things in my lifetime I have found more disappointing than the inequities and lack of true due process in our legal system.
Pat – I was directly involved in this matter and yes, it is appalling. These things happen way too often — mostly because i) judges like this one, now-retired Judge Francine Schott, erroneously consider themselves to be ‘above the law,’ not unlike the overly confident and marginally skilled attorneys before them, in this case Carmine Iannaccone of Epstein Becker; and ii) they figure they’ll never get caught.
Unfortunately for the perps here, in this case the Judge’s inflated ego and lack of self-awareness led her to admit the details of her own wrongdoings on the record, while the court reporter was “on.”